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What is the Difference Between A Mortgage Broker And A Bank?

Sep. 2nd, 2009
in Real Estate
by Wendy Polisi

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by Wendy Polisi

When it comes time to take out a mortgage there are many things that make it difficult to decide between a bank and a mortgage broker. It is a complicated choice because of the needs of each borrower and the sheer amount of different mortgage products to be considered. The choice is not simplified by the fact that mortgage products are generally under constant revision and changes are hard to keep up with increase the difficulty of making a wise choice. This means that if you found the perfect mortgage and lender a few months ago, it may not be the best choice now. However, this general guideline can be helpful in making your mortgage lender choice.

First of all, banks have a tendency to be conservative than brokerages; their policies and practices are traditional and they will only offer you mortgage products from their institution. Banks know that having more products to offer will help them gain return customers. Because banks only offer their own line of mortgage products they usually offer better terms and discounts to their customers. Bank customers that have substantial holdings in two or more accounts should consider getting their mortgage at their own bank first.

Obtaining a mortgage through a brokerage may be a better choice if there is no strong relationship with a banker. A broker has many different products to offer because they represent several lenders with a wide variety of financial products. A good broker can do a lot to help find the ideal mortgage by studying the applicants situation completely so they fully understand the needs of the borrower. This puts them in a position to recommend the best possible mortgage product and lender for an individual. A broker can be invaluable by doing much of the beginning application work and advising clients on the best way to display their current financial statements.

Some brokers charge fees at the beginning but for the most part brokers do not receive payment until the loan is closed. This means that on the one hand, a broker will be highly motivated to get their clients approved for mortgages. However, it also means that brokers may be indiscriminate in getting a client approved for a loan, without real regard to their individual needs. In 2007 the sub-prime mortgage bubble burst and inappropriate mortgage approvals directly impacted that situation.

Once the decision to use a mortgage broker has been made the next step is to make a list of brokers to check into. Start by gathering names from friends and family who have worked with brokers, and also the names of local brokers. Then you can begin to research, making sure they are properly licensed, if there are many customer complaints about their service, and if the broker has had legal difficulties. You can check this information with news sources, the Better Business Bureau, and the Attorney Generals website. At this point the list should only include those brokers that have a sterling reputations and no problems with licenses, legal problems, or customer complaints.

Once the list of mortgage brokers has been made and research done, the next step is to interview each of them carefully. Remember that each broker represents many different lenders and has access to a distinctive list of mortgage products. These consultations will put the potential homebuyer in a position to decide which brokerage can best serve their needs.

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